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Public Access Records Counselor Says Muncie Violated Records Law
Indiana’s Public Access Counselor Heather Willis Neal said the city of Muncie’s reasons for denying access to a list streets scheduled for paving was “problematic.” She said in an opinion that the mayor and city attorney clearly violated the public records law and that the city’s controller probably did so. The city officials disagreed. (6/30/08)
NC Legislators Meet Privately on Budget Despite Transparency Pledge
North Carolinas legislative leaders, having promised to open their budget negotiation talks, met privately and refused entry to a Raleigh News & Observer reporter who sought to attend the meeting. Senate Majority Leader Tony Rand said the purpose of the meeting was to get a staff report, not to negotiate. (6/27/08)
Release 911 Tapes in Trooper's Murder, NC Judge Directs
A Superior Court judge in North Carolina ruled that police in Waynesville should release 911 calls made about the shooting death of a highway patrol trooper. Judge Mark Powell said he could see no basis for the state’s claim that release of the information could jeopardize a fair trial. (6/27/08)
Wisconsin High Court Says Records Law Does Not Require Database Access
State agencies and local governments in Wisconsin do not have to provide direct access to their electronic databases, the state’s Supreme Court ruled. Three municipalities had declined access to their databases of real estate records and provided only PDFs of the records sought. The court said that was okay; the law required only that the records be in an “appropriate format.” (6/26/08)
California Legislature Closes Loophole in Public Records Law
The California legislature approved a bill that prohibits state and local agencies from entering into any agreement with a private entity to keep public records secret. The bill was filed by Sen. Leland Yee after the University of California at San Francisco withheld a financial review based on objections from the accounting firm that conducted the study. (6/24/08)
Arizone AG Orders Sunrise City Council to Let the Sun Shine In
Arizona’s Attorney General, completing a year long investigation, criticized the Sunrise City Council for repeatedly violating the state’s Open Meeting Law and threatened legal penalties if the city fails to hire a compliance officer for the next year to make sure residents have total access to the city’s decision making process. (6/23/08)
Federal Judge Tells California Prison Crowding Data Is Public
A federal magistrate rejected an effort by California’s prisons department to limit the amount of information on the state’s overcrowded prisons may be made public at a hearing on whether to cap the prison population. Judge John Moulds said only documents that clearly would jeopardize prison security if they were made public should remain secret. (6/23/08)
Tennessee Governor Signs Bill Setting Records Response Time Limits
Tennessee Gov. Phil Bredesen signed a new open records law that for the first time sets a deadline for response to public records requests. The law gives records custodians seven days to respond or explain why they need more time. The old state law had no time limit. The new law also gives the state’s open records ombudsman some specific duties, including setting a fee structure for extensive records requests. (6/20/08)
Judge Orders E-Mails on Council Members' Home Computers Retrieved
A circuit judge in Venice, Florida ordered three city council members to let a computer expert retrieve government-business e-mails from their home computers. The e-mails are at the core of a suit alleging the council members violated the state’s open meetings law. Judge Robert Bennett said he was concerned that the records could otherwise be lost. (6/19/08)
Felons Rights to Public Records Challenged by Washington AG
Washington’s Attorney General Rob McKenna said that felons who have not had their civil rights restored should not have the right to public records guaranteed citizens. In a brief filed in the case of a prison inmate seeking information on judges, lawyers and corrections officers involved with his imprisonment, McKenna said the granted citizens under the Public Records Act are “fundamentally inconsistent with the objectives, needs and realities of the prison system and the legal status of inmates.” (6/9/08)
Jacksonville Sheriff's Office Admits Overcharging for Records -- for 20 Years
The legal council for the Jacksonville, FL, sheriff’s office acknowledged that it had been overcharging for records for a almost 20 years because it assumed a city ordinance preempted state law. The overcharge came to light when the city proposed to double the current charge from $3 to $6 for arrest and booking reports, accident reports and general offence reports. State law puts the charge at 20 cents for each two sided page. (6/6/08)
Kentucky Governor Establishes Open Records Task Force
Kentucky Gov. Steve Beshear created a task force to recommend ways to make state government more open. In making the announcement, he said he wants the group to suggest ways to create “one-stop” access that will let Kentuckians easily track state spending and programs. The task force will include representatives from state government and civic organizations. (6/6/08)
Louisiana Senate Committee Sinks Expanded Open Records Law
A Louisiana Senate Committee scuttled legislation designed to open records in the governor’s office and some 60 state agencies that fall under the administration of his office. The vote was 3-2 with Chairman Robert Kostelka breaking the tie and noting that “our forefathers wrote the Constitution in secret.” (6/6/08)
New York Legislature Speeds Access to Some Records
The New York Legislature approved a bill requiring that public records related to subjects that may be discussed at an open meeting be available to the public at least 72 hours before the meeting. Another measure, directing agencies to take public access to information into account in designing new information systems, passed the Senate and is expected to pass the Assembly. (6/4/08).
Iowa AG Releases Records in Elderly Abuse Cases
Iowa Attorney General Tom Miller overruled the state’s Workforce Development agency and said the names of people fired from elder care facilities fired for abuse should be made public. The agency had begun refusing access to the records last August. (6/3/08)
New Jersey League of Municipalities Records Sought as Public
A Superior Court judge in New Jersey has directed the state’s League of Municipalities, the lobbying unit for the 566 municipal governments, to explain why it should not be subject to New Jersey’s open records law. An activist group has filed suit contending the League is taxpayer funded and arguing its records in opposition to affordable housing regulations should be public. League Director William Dressel called the suit “frivolous.”
(6/3/08)
SC Supreme Court Won't Step into Manager-Councilwoman Records Dispute
South Carolina’s Supreme Court held that an councilwoman is not entitled to release of Anderson County records the manager refused to provide her, saying it was disinclined to step into the four year “internal dispute” between the council woman and the county manager. A lower court had also ruled councilwoman Cindy Wilson was not entitled to the records. (6/3/08)
Texas Governor Free to Delete E-mails after One Week
The district attorney in Travis County won’t try to injoin Texas Gov. Rick Perry’s office from deleting e-mails after seven days, it’s current practice. The request came from the Freedom of Information Foundation of Texas. The office has been following a policy of printing out all em-amis dealing with government business and deleting all others after a week. (6/3/08)
Texas Sued over Police Reporting Form that Excludes Victim's Phone Numbers
A chiropractor and a the Texas Weekly Advocate, a “publisher of accident information,” have sued the state of Texas over a new accident reporting form that no longer requires the listing of the victim’s phone number. They claim this denies them the ability to contact victims to ”inform them of their rights to health care treatment..” (6/3/08)
Albany DA Refuses Request for Transcripts of Spitzer Testimony
Albany County District Attorney David Soares has refused to turn over to the New York Post transcripts of testimony in an investigation of the fired state police superintendent and a aide to Gov. Eliot Spitzer, despite a binding ruling by the county’s public information appeals officer and a finding by the state’s Open Government Committee director. Soares' office denied the information request, claiming the records couldn't be disclosed because they were part of a law-enforcement investigation. (6/2/08)
Missouri Judge Rejects Fee Hikes for Driver, Vehicle Records
A county judge in Missouri ruled that fee increases for obtaining driver and motor vehicle records are invalid. Several data mining companies that regularly purchase such records sued when the state raised the charge from $1.25 to 7 and wiped out bulk discounts. Judge Richard Callahan ruled the documents are public record and that under the law the state can charge only the cost of copying. (6/2/08)
New Mexico AG: No Penalty Under Law For Destroying E-mail Records
The Attorney General’s Office in New Mexico said state law provides no punishment for officials who do not retain state records as required by law. The issue came up when the Santa Fe New Mexican requested Public Service Commission e-mails that, in turns out, had been destroyed. (6/2/08)
NJ Governor Ordered to Release E-Mails Corresponce with Ex-Girlfriend
A New Jersey judge ruled that Gov. Jon Corzine must release e-mail correspondence with Carla Katz, his ex-girlfriend and leader of the state employees union. However the attorney general’s office said the ruling of Superior Court Judge Paul Innes would be appealed. "The publichas a right to know whether the relationship between the governor and Ms. Katz had any improper influence on the governor's paramount obligation to serve the interest of the citizens of New Jersey first,” the judge said.
Arizona Town Told to Release Report on Local Utility It Is Eyeing
An Arizona Superior Court judge directed the town of Florence must make public a taxpayer funded study and other records it has on a private utility it is considering purchasing. The East Valley Tribune sued for the information, contending any confidentiality agreement reached by the town and the utility is not valid under the public records law. (5/29/08)
Denver Sued for Records on Convention Security Purchases
The city of Denver was sued by the ACLU for refusing to release information on the kind of equipment police have purchased in preparation for the Democratic Convention in August. Denver said release of the information “could potentially disclose tactical security information” but the ACLU said the public has a right to know how the $18 million the city received from a federal grant will be spent and that any tactical information could be redacted. . (5/29/08)
NC Legislator Proposes Attorney Fee Recovery, Open Government Office
A North Carolina state senator has filed a bill that would require judges to award legal fees to persons who successfully sue the state to obtain public records. The bill, sponsored by State Sen. David Hoyle, would also create an Open Government Unit in the Office of the Attorney General, who supports the legislation. (5/29/08)
New Jersey Supreme Court Hears Arguments on Posting Records Online
The New Jersey Supreme Court listened to a range of constituencies as it sought to reach some conclusion on a proposed expansion of access to court records by putting them online. The expansion was recommended by a commission after a two year study John Paone, Jr., representing the Middlesex County Bar Association cautioned, "There is a fundamental difference between having records open to the public and actively publishing these records." (5/29/08)
Boston Reporters Seek to Quash Source Subpoenas to in Murder Case
Two Boston Herald newspaper reporters who received defense subpoenas to reveal their sources in a Massachusetts murder case have asked a judge to quash the summonses. The reporters wrote about a letter written by the defendant to his lawyers. Attorneys for the reporters argue that, "In order for reporters to function effectively, it is essential that they appear to those they interview and to their audiences as independent of the judicial process.” (5/27/08)
Kentucky State Police Sue to Avoid Records Request
Kentucky’s state police, seeking to override an attorney general’s opinion, have asked a court in Franklin County to rule they do not have to release records from the state’s sex offender registry to the Louisville Courier-Journal. The police say they do not have the records in the electronic format the paper requested. (5/27/08)
California AG Clarifies Law on Release of Police Officer Names
California Attorney General Jerry Brown said the public has a right to know the names of police officers involved in critical incidents, including those that involve the use of lethal force. Many law enforcement agencies had declined to release names of officers since a 2006 court ruling that held that confidential information could be withheld. However Brown said there is nothing confidential in “a statement of fact that the named officers were involved in the incident.” (5/26/08)
Florida Legislature Wraps Up a Very Sunny Session
Florida’s Legislature approved only three minor open records exemptions in its just completed its 2008 session, the lowest number in years. The state’s First Amendment Foundation largely credited Gov. Charlie Crist who “sent a clear message” on open government to lawmakers. Florida’s constitution requires a specific exemption approved by two-thirds of the leigslature to deny public access to a public record. (5/26/08)
Maine Officials Now Required To Be Tested on Records Law
Under new Maine law, all elected officials in the state must certify that they have not only reviewed but been tested on the state’s Freedom of Access Act. They have until Nov. 1 to complete the training. An online tutorial is available. (5/26/08)
Missouri's Records Fee Hikes May Not Have Legal Foundation
Missouri’s Department of Revenue has begun charging $7 for individual driver license records, up from $1.25, and it has stopped giving bulk discounts to data mining firms for less than a penny a record. The Associated Press reported that based on records it gathered under the state’s open-records law that the fee hikes are apparently intended to finance a new $70 million database. That justification is not allowed under state law. (5/26/08)
New Orleans Police Agree to Speed Up Access to Incident Reports
New Orleans Police Department agreed to make incident reports available to the Times Picayune after they have been reviewed by a supervisor and any sensitive information redacted. The access agreement resolves a lawsuit brought by the newspaper over delays in access to what police acknowledge is a public record. However police didn’t want to release the reports until officially filed at central headquarters, a process that takes up to two weeks. (5/26/08)
With 5 Lawsuits, Olympia Group Launches Goverment Anti-Secrecy Campaign
The Olympia-based Center for Justice kicked off a campaign against secrecy in Washington state government by filing suits against five local governments for violating the open meetings law, and won three early settlements. "What we're really playing for is to change the culture of open records and meetings." Said the group’s director, Breean Beggs. (5/26/08)
Seattle Officials Move to Improve Service to Records Requesters
Seattle city officials, stung by a state audit that showed its compliance with the public records law was poor, are making some constructive changes to make things easier for requesters. Under the changes, citizens can now get some records without filing a formal request and they will no longer have to resubmit requests filed with the wrong agency. Also, the city will make as many records as possible available electronically, cutting copying costs. (6/9/08).
- Washington Records Audit Finds Most Agencies Friendly, Compliant
- Seattle Proves an Execption to the Pattern
Tennessee Legislature Approves New Public Records Law
The Tennessee legislature approved and sent to the governor the first major revision of its open records law in 25 years. The new law is not as strong as open government advocates hoped but Frank Gibson, executive director of the Tennessee Coalition for Open Government said it would lift the state from having the fourth worst law nationally to “potentially the 10th best.” It gives officials seven days to respond to a records request and creates an ombudsman’s office. (5/21/08)
John Locke Foundation Rates North Carolina Government Openness
The John Locke Foundation, headquartered in Raleigh, NC, has taken a look at the state’s open government laws and issued a report card of mostly D’s and F’s. The conservative foundation graded cities, counties and the state based on a series of criteria including the ability of citizens to track to follow their tax dollars and the availability of budget data online. (5/20/08)
Embattled Detroit Mayor Establishes New Text Messaging Policy
Detroit’s embattled mayor has established a policy declaring text messages sent on city equipment as private and exempt from open records laws. The previous policy stated that all messages sent on the city’s electronic were public, a policy that led disclosure of the mayor's e-mails and resulted in eight-felony charges. (5/19/08)
New Analysis of Old Law Take Iowa Nursing Home Records from Public
Iowa residents are being denied information on abuses and other incidents in state-licenses nursing homes under a new policy adopted by Iowa Workforce Development judges and the attorney general. The new interpretation of a 17-year-old law shields the names of both abusers and their employers as well as cities where the abuse took place. Curiously, the names of those cleared ob abuse are considered public. (5/19/08)
Website Established for Latin American FOI Reports
Three non-profit organizations are setting up a new website, Journalism for Access to Public Information, that will present articles and reports that are developed using open records laws in Latin America. The website will also feature case studies and commentary on freedom of information issues and list resources on the laws in each of the countries. (5/16/08)
Bill To Limit Louisiana Governor's Record Exemptions May Not
A Louisiana House-passed bill intended to limit the governor’s ability to exempt records of his office from open records law requirements doesn’t, its sponsor acknowledged after a glitch in the wording of an amendment was called to his attention. Rep. Way Waddell said his bill, which passed the House 102-0, needs to be amended again in the Senate. (5/26/08)
- Governor Puts Executive Privilege Over Transparency
- “And There’s No Reason the Governor Can Keep Secrets”
NC Panel Recommends E-mails Be Stored Longer, Officials Trained
A panel reviewing the North Carolina state government policies on e-mails recommended messages be stored for at least five years and suggested that state employees be better trained on complying with the public records law. The panel was appointed by the governor after allegations that his press office had ordered systematic destruction of e-mails. Several newspapers have sued the governor. (5/16/08)
Wisconsin Media Sue Madison Over Withholding of 9/11 Tape
Four media outlets have sued the city of Madison and Dane County to force the release of the 9/11 tape of a call made by a murdered University of Wisconsin-Madison student. The media outlets are also seeking copies of documents from an internal investigation into police response to the call. Police have refused requests saying release would hamper their investigation into the murder. (5/16/08)
Tennessee Kill "Notification" Requirement in Records Bill
Tennessee lawmakers rejected a bill that would have required notification of any public officials who was the target of an open records request. Members of the House budget subcommittee killed the proposal without discussion. Open government advocates said it would both increase costs and intimidate citizens from making requests. (5/15/08)
Fighting County Hall Does Have Its Awards
An Idaho businessman who took his county to court in a dispute over fees it wanted to charge for providing the e-mails of officials has been awarded the Idaho Newspaper Foundation’s Max Dalton Open Government Award. Curtis Massood paid the first bill he got from Ada County, but sued when the second bill – for $164,700 – arrived. (5/13/08)
School Board Refuses to Release Student Altercation Tape to Parent
The School Board in Greeley, CO, refused to release to a student’s father a copy of a tape made on a school bus the day his son was disciplined for fighting. The father claims his son was simply defending himself. School officials said the privacy provisions of the Federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act prevent them from making school bus tapes public. About 80% of the district’s buses have video cameras. (5/12/08)
A Sharp Split in One City on the Archiving of Officials' E-Mails
Two Charlotte, NC, officials split sharply on whether e-mails should be public record with City Attorney Mac McCarley saying public requests for copies from bloggers, unsuccessful bidders and political opponents had become so burdensome that many officials had stopped sending sensitive e-messages. However Mayor Pat McCrory, a candidate for governor, said he had no problems making e-mails public and favored automatically archiving all state employee e-mail. (5/12/08)
Council Puts a Little Openness into Its Secret Meetings
Saying it has always had an interest in being open, the Borough council in Washington, NJ, adopted a resolution calling on itself to provide more advance information on its meetings. Well, not just any meetings. Its secret meetings. Now the council will have to specify which of 11 specific reasons is prompting it to go behind closed doors. (5/8/08)
Judge Decides Nevada Governor's Gun Permit Data Is Private
A district judge in Reno rejected a newspaper’s suit for documents related to Gov. Jim Gibbons concealed weapons permit. The governor surrendered his permit earlier this year after it was revealed he hadn’t completed the required training for all of his nine pistols. The Reno-Gazette-Journal said it would appeal. (5/8/08)
Judge: SC Paper Can Publish Jail Tapes of State Senator's Calls
A circult judge in South Carolina cleared the way for the Charleston Post and Courier to publish recordings of phone calls made by state Sen. Randy Scott from the Greenwood city jail after he was arrested for driving under the influence. Judge James Williams rejected a request from Scott’s lawyers to injoin the paper, noting that the tapes were already posted on several political blogs. (5/8/08).
Picketers in South Carolina Demand a More Open Government
It’s not a cause that often draws pickets, but some 20 residents of Anderson County, S.C., paraded in front of the courthouse demanding their right to know about an audit of the county’s finances. They also called for citizens and the media to have full access to public records.
“It’s our money, and we deserve to know,” said one protester. (5/7/08)
SF Mayor, Citing Budget Problems, Vetoes Bill to Post Meetings Tapes
San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom vetoed an ordinance that would have required audio and video recording of all noticed meetings held in city hall meeting rooms, and to archive the tapes for citizen retrieval on the city’s web site. Newsom said the goal is “laudable” but that he had just directed a series of budget cuts and the tapings would cost at least $125,000. (5/7/08)
Access to Attorney's Pay Records Denied Pending Outcome of Litigation
Cape Girardeau County denied two records requests from the Southeast Missourian, saying the records sought – names, rates of pay and reasons for the hiring of outside counsel – because the information relates to possible future lawsuits and could jeopardize attorney work product. The county said the information would be public after any legal work is concluded. (5/6/08)
AG's Investigators Sue Missouri Governor Over E-Mail Destruction
An investigative team set up by Missouri’s attorney general has alleged in a law suit that aides to Gov. Matt Blunt top aides ordered other state employees to destroy copies of government e-mails in violation of the public records law. The suit says the effort to destroy the records failed because two supervisors in the Office of Administration refused to follow the directive. A spokesman for Gov. Blunt, noting Attorney General Jay Nixon plans to run for governor next year, said the suit was “politically motivated..” (5/6/08)
Iowa Governor Directs Agencies to Add Legal Fees to Records Release Costs
Iowa Gov. Chet Culver, whose office recently received two requests for extensive selections of e-mails from the Des Moines Register, has advised state agencies to begin charging records requesters the cost of having an attorney review the documents sought. The policy change could prove expensive for those seeking public records. The governor’s office told the Register one of its requests would cost more than $20,000.
(5/6/08)
Ohio E-mail Dispute Goes Back to State's Supreme Court
The Toledo Blade and the Seneca County Commission asked the Ohio Supreme Court to rule on whether e-mails received by commissioners are public record. The court last fall asked the two parties to try to negotiate a settlement on records sought by the paper. But the Blade said any agreement would affect only the two parties, and not the public or the Blade on future requests. (5/6/08)
Lubbock Councilman Told to Jump FOI Hoops, Too
A Lubbock city councilman is unhappy that he’s had to jump through hoops – the same hoops the public has to navigate in filing a freedom of information request – to get information from an agency that gets more than $2 million a year in hotel-motel tax receipts. A spokesman for the agency says the law requires them to “treat all requesters uniformly.” (5/5/08)
Boston Council Violated Open Meeting Law, Appellate Court Rules
A Massachusetts appeals court held that the Boston City Council violated the state’s open meetings law when it met privately to discuss a request from the Redevelopment Authority to extend an urban renewal program. The court also said the trial judge should allow more evidence on the question of whether nine other meetings were illegally convened. (5/2/08)
Rhode Island Senate Committee Votes to Shorten Wait for Records
The Judiciary Committee of Rhode Island’s Senate approved a bill that would require records custodians to release requested public records within seven days. There had been a 10-day limit. Police would have 24-hours to release incident reports. The only opposition came from Attorney General Patrick Lynch, who said it could hurt criminal investigations, although it had the support of the Rhode Island Police cChiefs Association. (5/2/08)
Tennessee Senate Approves New Public Records Bill
Tennessee’s Senate passed a public records bill that would give records custodians five days to respond to public information requests. It would also create an open records ombudsman at the state level and drop the current requirements that only residents of the state can make a records request. The vote was 30-0. The House is considering separate, more restrictive legislation. (5/2/08)
AP Sues West Virginia Supreme Court, Seeking Chief Justice's Records
The Associated Press filed suit to force the West Virginia Supreme Court to comply with the state’s Freedom of Information Act. The AP wants the court6 to release the it’s e-mails, visitor logs and other records of the chief justice. The AP filed an earlier suit seeking communications between the chief justice and the CEO of Mazssey Energy, with whom the judge had taken a 2006 European vacation while his company had several cases pending before the court. (5/1/08)
Hawaii Legislature Approves Reporter-Source Shield Bill
The Hawaii legislature approved a reporter-source shield bill. If signed by the governor, Hawaii will become the 35th state, with the District of Columbia, to provide reporters with statutory protection when refusing to disclose information on confidential sources. Debate on the bill focused primarily on whether to include online writers and the final version requires Internet journalists to show they are serving a public interest. (5/1/08)
Media Executives in Phoenix Sue Officials Involved in Their Arrest
Two Village Voice Media executives who were arrested last October for publishing details of a grand jury subpoena issued because of reporting in the Phoenix New Times have sued the Maricopa County sheriff, the county attorney and a special prosecutor who led the grand jury. The articles focused on real estate deals involving the long-time sheriff, Joe Arpaio. Charges against the newspaper executives were dropped and the special prosecutor fired. (5/1/08)
Long After Dark, Iowa Legislature Kills Sunshine Law Reform
The Iowa legislature, operating long after sunset, killed a rewrite of the state’s sunshine laws before adjourning for the year. As the session drew to a close, the Senate passed the bill, which closed many loopholes in the public records and meetings laws and sent it to the House as part of the budget bill. Well after midnight, the House removed that section and passed the budget as it adjourned. (4/30/08)
Wisconsin AG: Personal Information in Accident Reports Is Public
Wisconsin Attorney General J.B. Van Hollen advised that police can release personal information obtained from motor vehicle records in response to public records requests. The Wisconsin Freedom of Information Council and a group of newspapers had asked for the opinion to reconcile differences in the state open records and the federal driver privacy laws. (4/30/08)
NJ Court Upholds Records Fee that Includes Lawyers' Hours
A New Jersey appeals court ruled that the state’s Division of law was acting within the public records law when it responded to a records request by asking the attorneys who drafted the mostly e-mail documents to decide what should be released and told the requesting group it would have to pay for their legal time, a total of $1,900. The New Jersey Foundation for Open Government dropped the request because of the cost, then sued for relief. (4/29/08)
County Told It Can't Treat Citizen Comments as Confidential
The Morgantown Dominion Post is going to be able to review the nearly 3,600 public comments Monongalia County received in response to a proposed ban on smoking. Circuit Judge Robert Stone ruled for the newspaper, saying that individuals who write to government officials on a public issue have no expectation of confidentiality. (4/28/08)
Maine Supreme Court Validates School Board's Executive Session
The Maine Supreme Court reversed a lower court ruling and said that the Portland School Committee die not have to allow the Press Herald to examine notes taken during an executive session. The court ruled that the committee had legitimately excluded the public from the 45-minute meeting to discuss the performance of the school superintendent and a $2.5 million budget shortfall. (4/28/08)
Nevada Court Invalidates Tax Commission's Secret Refund
The Nevada Supreme Court ruled that the state’s Tax Commission violated the open meetings law when it approved a $40 million tax refund to a utility company. The court decision voids the 2005 refund. The court said that the commission’s “practice of closing the entirety of a session” at the request of a petitioning taxpayer violates the law. (4/28/08)
Records Show Conflicting Reports on Boston Bridge's Safety
A independent inspection shows the century-old Longfellow bridge is in somewhat poorer condition than an earlier state study indicated. The state disputed the findings and refused to release the report until the Boston Globe filed a formal Freedom of Information Act request. The state said it is going ahead with recommended repairs even though it disagrees with the report’s conclusions.
Pennsylvania Taps Illinois' Mutchler for Open Records Directorship
Pennsylvania Gov. Ed Rendell has recruited Terry Mutchler, Illinois’ public access counselor, to head his state’s first Office of Open Records. The office was created as part of the first revision of the state’s public records law in 50 years. Mutchler is a Pennsylvania native and graduate of Penn State University. She worked as a reporter for the Allentown Morning Call and The Associated Press in Harrisburg before getting a law degree. She’s been the Illinois point person on public records since 2004. (4/24/08)
A Secret Meeting on a Ban on Talks with the Media
The supervisors in Upper Makefield, Pa, have some real secrecy in mind. The supervisors met in executive session to discuss an ordinance that would ban conversations with the press by city officials unless authorized by a majority of the board. The proposal was leaked by the supervisor it appears the board is most interested in silencing. (4/23/08)
Reporter-Source Shield Revision Wins Support of Hawaii's Attorney General
A reporter-source shield law is back on the table in Hawaii after a meeting between the attorney general and a media representative at which a compromise was worked out. The new draft would grant a qualified privilege for reporters to protect their sources and would define journalists to include bloggers and citizen journalists when their work is in the public interest. The new draft now goes to legislative committees for discussion. (4/23/08)
Times-Picayune Sues New Orleans Police to Obtain for Records Delay
The New Orleans Times-Picayune sued the police department, saying it routinely delayed release of incident reports and that it failed to provide other records the newspaper requested. The newspaper listed six records requests, dating back to last December, that have not been fulfilled, including data on crimes by districts and arrest statistics. (4/23/08)
Difference Views on Records Law Compliance in Wichita
An audit of public records requests to three local governments by the Wichita Eagle produced records indicating most requests are granted, but the paper said some citizens involved may not agree with the record keeping. It profiled one resident who said his request for a council agenda was delayed and came after the meeting and a drainage study report did not have complete data. (4/21/08)
Oregon Construction Worker Keeps Busy Filing Public Records Suits
An Oregon construction worker and his attorney have turned the filing of public records suits into a business of sorts; a cottage industry in the words of one disgruntled public official. David Koenig just won $40,000 in legal fees and penalties from the city of Lakewood, which denied him records on the arrest of a police officer in a prostitution sting. In previous suits, he won legal fee and penalty judgments of $22,700, $27,000 and $83,500 against other law enforcement agencies. He said he has personally cleared between $30,000 and $50,000 from the penalties awarded. (4/21/08)
Require Local Officials Be Trained, Public Records Suit Demands
After being forced to go to court twice this year to obtain public records, a California newspaper filed a third suit, asking to court to order county officials to undergo public records training. Before the court could rule, the Glenn County Board of Supervisors agreed to set up the training sessions. (4/21/08)
Washington State Auditor Finds High Level of Records Compliance
A survey of public records compliance by the Washington state auditor found high levels of overall compliance in the 10 largest cities and counties but said some citizens got a runaround and others were ask inappropriate questions. The City of Seattle was the most bureaucratic. While there were no outright denials, the auditor’s office put the compliance rate at 87% overall. (4/21/08)
Ohio Supreme Court Rules Foster Parent Data Is Public
The Ohio Supreme Court, ignoring a recently adopted law, said the public has a right to know the names of foster parents assigned by the state to take care of children. The court said the law, which goes into effect May 14, does not apply retroactively. The ruling was 7-0. Access to the information became an issue after a child was killed by foster parents who both had criminal records. (4/18/08)
SC Governor Seals Concealled Gun Permit Information
South Carolina Gov. Mark Sanford signed into law a ban on disclosure of the names of those who have permits to carry concealed weapons. There are more than 61,000 permit holders in the state. Gov. Sanford, who has said in the past he considers permitting itself an infringement on individual rights, said he felt the right to bear arms out weighed the importance of government transparency. (4/18/08)
Ex-NY Governor Slow in Turning Records Over to Archives
Former New York governor George Pataki is slow in turning over records of his 12 years in office, archivists complained. They said they’ve received only press releases and files on legislation, but not letters and e-mails. Previous governors have turned over their correspondence upon leaving the office. The delay has prompted the filing of a bill that would define what records of the governor are public and must be retained. ()4/17/08)
Ohio AG Balks at Releasing His Own E-Mail Correspondence
Ohio Attorney General Marc Dann, who has said e-mails of government officials are public records, is refusing to turn over his e-mail correspondence with a former scheduler, Jessica Utovich. The AG’s office denied a request from the Columbus Dispatch for all written correspondence between Dann and Utovich last September, October and November because it was "overbroad." (4/17/08)
Phone Numbers Pulled from Accident Reports in Texas
Police chiefs in many Texas cities have agreed to discontinue putting phone numbers of those involved in auto accidents in their incident reports. The decision came after negotiations between Texas departments of public safety and a Committee on Insurance Fraud about ways to stop ambulance chasers. A bill to mandate a 30-day delay in disclosure of accident reports failed in last year’s Texas legislative session. (4/17/08)
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette Sues WVU Over Access to Records
The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette sued West Virginia University, saying the university’s response to a request for records related to the award of an MBA to the daughter of the Gov. Joe Manchin violated the state's open records law. “"The university has engaged in a constant and consistent practice of delay, evasion and concealment," the newspaper said in its complaint. (4/17/08)
SF Chronicle: 911 Reports Show Emergency Response Short of Goals
The San Francisco Chronicle used the city’s Sunshine Ordinance and the state Public Records act to get records of four years of 911 dispatch logs, including more than 300,000 medical calls. It used the data to calculate emergency response times and found the emergency crew failed to meet response time goals one-fourth of the time. (4/17/08)
West Virginia University Sued Over Records on MBA Award
The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette sued West Virginia University, saying the university’s response to a request for records related to the award of an MBA to the daughter of the Gov. Joe Manchin violated the state's open records law. “"The university has engaged in a constant and consistent practice of delay, evasion and concealment," the newspaper said in its complaint. (4/17/08)
Yale Agrees to Release Records on Campus Police
Yale University said it would make public internal police records rather than go to court over an unfavorable ruling from Connecticut’s Freedom of Information Commission. The commission ruled after police refused to turn over disciplinary records of the arresting officers to the attorney for a teenager charged with riding his bike on a city sidewalk. (4/17/08)
Animal Rights Activists Prompt UC Bid to Seal Records of Academics
The University of California has asked the legislature to restrict public access to information about those who do animal research and to make illegal to put personal information about those research academics online. UC said the request followed months of harassment, threats and vandalism at the homes and offices of university researchers. But a spokesman for one animal rights group said it would not stop protests. (4/16/08)
California Senate Blocks Confidentiality Agreements with Contractors
The California Senate approved, 33-1, a bill to prevent private companies who contract with government from using confidentiality agreements to keep their deals secret. The bill followed an effort by the San Francisco Chronicle to obtain records on a $165,000 audit done by a private firm for the University of California. The bill now goes to the House. (4/16/08)
Federal Judge Denies New York Police Bid to Submit Secret Affidavit
A federal judge upheld an earlier ruling denying a request by the New York Police Department to be allowed to file a secret affidavit in a law suit involving the department’s arrests and detaining of people protesting at the 2004 Republican convention. In the initial ruling, Federal Magistrate James Francis denied Cohen's request, calling it "antithetical to our adversary system of justice." District Judge Richard Sullivan upheld that decision. (4/16/08)
Illinois Witholds Background Records on Governor's Pardons
The governor-appointed Prisoner Review Board refused to release details surrounding the pardons granted by Illinois Gov. Rod Blagojevich since 2003, saying it would be an “unwarranted invasion of personal privacy.” The Chicago Sun Times had sought the records in the wake of two pardons that appeared politically connected. The governor’s office said the withholding of records was a decision of the board and the governor had no comment. (4/16/08)
Iowa Senate Approves New Records, Meetings "Sunshine" Law
By a 43-6 vote, The Iowa Senate agreed to create a new citizen’s board to help the public gain access to public records and meetings. The bill was strongly opposed by lobbyists for cities, counties, school boards and public hospitals and it has yet to be considered by the House. The local officials are particularly concerned about what they say is ambiguity in the open meeting provisions. (4/16/08)
Media Brief Opposes Closing Portions of Idaho Murder Trial
Eighteen news organizations urged a federal judge in Boise, ID, to keep his courtroom open in the trial of confessed killer Joseph Duncan. U.S. District Court Judge Edward Lodge is considering whether to close the courtroom if a kidnap victim is called to testify or if the jury is shown a graphic videotape Duncan made as he tortured and killed her brother. (4/16/08)
Nevada Sheriff Mum on Governor's Flawed Concealed Gun Permit
Nevada’s governor has nine handguns but the local sheriff isn’t talking about how the governor got a permit to carry them without obtaining the required training in the use of each. The sheriff said his interpretation of state law – an interpretation disputed by a number of other Nevada sheriffs – is that it gives confidentiality to all information related to the gun permitting process. (4/16/08)
Proposed Contractor FOIA Exemption Dies in Connecticut Legislature
The joint Senate-House ethics committee let die a bill that would have exempted state contractors from the state’s Freedom of Information Act. Rep. Christopher Caruso and Sen. Gayle Slossberg, co- chairs of the committee, adjourned the committee meeting without taking up the bill, effectively blocking action this session. They called the proposal a threat to public accountability. (4/16/08)
New Texas Solicitor General Helped Craft FOIA Reform Bill
James C. Ho, who as chief counsel to Sen. John Cornyn, R-TX, helped craft the OPEN Government Act reforming Freedom of Information Act procedures, has been named solicitor general of Texas. In his new role, he will be the top legal advisor to Attorney General Greg Abbott. (4/11/08)
Florida Judge Gags Sheriff, Others in Teen Beating Case
A judge in Florida’s Polk County barred the sheriff and others involved in the investigation of the videotaped beating of a teenager from discussing the case publicly. Judge James Franklin said the sheriff’s office had already released “a barrage of inflammatory” information about the case in which eight people have been arrested. Lawyers for area media said the ruling was premature and would effectively stop the flow of all information to the public about the crime. (4/10/08)
Maryland Judge: Blogger Can't Use Shield Privilege in Libel Case
A district court judge in Maryland ruled that a blogger being sued by a local police chief for defamation is not fully protected by the state’s shield law. Judge Gerald Purnell said the blogger must detail his efforts to verify the content of a letter he posted critical of the chief. He said, however, the blogger, Joseph Albero, did not have to identify the source. (4/10’/08)
North Carolina Media Sue Goverrnor Over E-Mail Destruction
Almost a dozen media organizations sued North Carolina Gov. Mike Easley, asking the Superior Court to declare that the governor violated the public records law in “systematic deletion, destruction or concealment” of e-mail messages. Easley has since acknowledged that the most prominent e-mail destruction should not have happened and he has appointed a commission to come up with recommendations on new procedures and laws. (4/16/08)
- New Study Shows at Least 3 Officials Destroyed E-mails
- Destruction of E-Mails Violates Law, Panel Told
- Expert Says E-Mail Policy Meets the Law
- Panel Will Urge More Training for State Officials
Colorado Court Releases Full Indictment in Case of Missing Girl
The Colorado Supreme Court ruled that the entire indictment of the father of a missing six-year-old girl must be released. Prosecutors had released only a listing of the 60-count indictment, with no supporting facts. The Denver Post and the Associated Press filed a lawsuit seeking the additional information in the indictment. (4/8/08)
FBI Turns to FOIA to Gather Records in School Corruption Probe
The FBI office in El Paso, which says it was gathering information on large government contracts, filed a state Freedom of Information Act request with two area school districts for their largest purchasing deals. An agent declined to respond when asked if the information was gathered as intelligence in a current public corruption case involving school systems. (4/7/08)
Open Government an Issue in Washington Appellate Court Race
Open government is all but certain to be a prominent issue in the campaign for a court of appeals judgeship in Washington state. Tim Ford, the public records advocate in the attorney general’s office, filed against incumbent Judge Joyce “Robin” Hunt, who ruled for non-disclosure of information in two high profile cases, one involving an gas pipeline and the other release of a school bus videotape that showed bullying of a child whose parents sued the school system. (4/7/08)
Iowa Economic Grants Bill Would Seal Additional Information
Iowa lawmakers are considering a bill that would keep confidential more of the information corporations submit in applying for state economic grants. The legislation has passed the House and a Senate committee. Supporters claim companies are reluctant to apply for grants to increase research into renewable fuel production without the safeguard. Opponents say it could keep the public from knowing about projects that they would oppose. (4/3/08)
Louisiana May Extend Exemption for Development Activities
A senate committee in Louisiana approved legislation that would permit economic development officials to negotiate privately with businesses considering a move to the state. Proponents claim businesses would look elsewhere if negotiations were not kept secret. “We’re in a competition that’s growing more and more challenging every day,” Economic Development Secretary Stephen Moret told a Senate committee. The bill would extend the exemption until 2012. (4/3/08)
Maryland Homeowners Oppose Digital Photo Record Plan
More than 100 residents of Maryland’s St. Mary’s County persuaded the county commission to hold off on plans to take digital photos of all the homes as an aid to fire department emergency response efforts. The photos would be part of a mapping program. The homeowners said they didn’t want the privacy of their homes invaded. (4/3/08)
Tennessee Handgun Exemption Dies in Committee
A bill that would have made confidential handgun permit information died in the Tennessee House. As a result, names and addresses of permit holders will remain public. The vote was not without some political intrigue, including a hasty committee vote to support a records exemption for handgun records after two opponents left the room. Then the House speaker and the chamber’s newest member showed up, called for a new vote and defeated the exemption. (4/3/08)
WashingtonState Auditors Test Agenies, Cities on Records Compliance
Washington state auditors, after a near year-long survey of public records request compliance by 30 cities, counties and state agencies, concluded that officials are doing “fairly well.” The full results won’t be released for a month, but the Spokane Spokesman Review said. It took Spokane County 18 days to provide a job description and city police never did respond to a request for travel information for top officers. (4/3/08)
New Jersey Supreme Court Releases Some Records on Attorneys
The clerk of the New Jersey Supreme Court complied with the request of a Web site operator for limited information on the state’s lawyers. The operator, Seattle-based Avvo, petitioned the court after the clerk initially rejected the request. Released were name, business address, business phone, registration number and date of admission to the New Jersey bar. (4/2/08)
New Law Will Open Some Mississippi Law Enforcement Information
Mississippi Gov. Haley Barbour signed into law a new public records bill requiring law enforcement agencies to provide a narrative description of any alleged crime, including the name the person charged and the time, date and location of the crime. More detailed information, such as investigative techniques and names of informants, are exempt. A spokesman said the governor considered it a “good compromise.” (4/2/08)
Florida Legislature Urged to Exempt Closed Pre-Litigation Meetings
The city of West Palm Beach has asked the state legislature to approve a new law that would let council members meet privately to discuss upcoming tort suits, suggesting this would permit quicker, less expensive settlements in some instances. Current Florida law requires anyone who wants to file a tort claim against the government to give six months notice, but council members can’t meet privately to discuss a case until litigation is filed. (4/1/08)
E-Mail Battle Rages on Two Fronts in California City
Another e-mail battle. One California businessman filed a complaint with the public integrity unit of the San Bernardino County District Attorney’s Office to force the city of Colton to keep official e-mails for at least two years. A second filed suit seeking a court order forcing the city to release e-mail records it currently has. (3/31/08).
- After Year, City Releases E-Mail, Harassment Probe Records
- School Officials Tapped into Board's E-mails
Open Records Advocates Question Number of Tennessee Exemptions
Tennessee lawmakers have written 250 exemptions to the state’s public records law since it was first adopted in 1957, leading open government advocates to contend the law is too easy to modify and lawmakers are too responsive to special interests who seek greater privacy. They also contend the exemptions are too broad, resulting in too much government secrecy, the Tennessean reports. (3/31/08)
Connecticut Ethics Officials Broke Records Law, FOI Panel Rules
Connecticut’s Office of State Ethics and the Citizen’s Ethics Advisory Board violated the state public records law when they refused to release records on the job performance of the state’s ethics director, the state’s Freedom of Information Commission ruled. The commission had previously ordered the records released to a Hartford Courant reporter after a four month delay. The reporter then asked for a specific ruling on the legality of the withholding. (3/27/08)
Federal Judge Blocks Limited Release of Michigan Voter Records
A U.S. District voided Michigan’s presidential primary election law, under which the Democrat and Republican political parties could obtain individual voting records but other political parties and the public were closed out. As a result of the ruling by federal Judge Nancy Edmunds, the voter information will not be released to anyone. (3/27/08)
Public Records Reveal Only Part of What's in Your Water
While federal regulations require that water providers issue annual reports that reveal levels of regulated contaminants, there’s no law that requires the public be given information on pharmaceuticals in drinking water – and few, if any, do, the Associated Press reported. However, several hours after being interviewed, a top EPA administrator said his office would do everything possible to encourage utilities to provide that information. (3/27/08).
Arizona Court: TV Reporter Didn't Waive Shield Law Rights
An appellate court in Arizona rules a Phoenix television reporter did not waive his rights under the state’s reporter-source shield law when he declined to identify who gave him documents used in a report on a fatal rollover accident. To rule otherwise, the court said, would chill the free flow of information to the public. (3/26/08)
Bill to Seal Handgun Records Introduced in Tennessee Legislature
A bill that would seal the records of those licensed to carry handguns has been sponsored in the Tennessee legislature by the Senate majority leader, Mark Norris. It would be the 28th state with such a law but the Norris proposal, which has a House companion, would go further, threatening to imprison anyone who published permit information. (3/26/08)
Oklahoma Supreme Court Withdraws Ban on Posting Court Records
The Oklahoma Supreme Court withdrew its earlier order restricting public access to court records. The reversal came in response to strong criticism from the law enforcement community, business, court clerks, lawyers, journalists and other open government advocates. The new rules, which were intended to provide greater protection against identity theft, were to take effect June 10. They would have prevented Internet posting of court pleadings. (3/26/08)
Washington's Sunshine Committee Makes First Recommendations
Washington State’s Sunshine Committee has come up with two early recommendations in its review of open government laws. It suggested that information be disclosed on finalists for top government jobs and on investigations into the deaths of children. The panel did not deal with appointments to volunteer boards. (3/26/08)
Exploring the Sometimes High Cost of Records Access
The cost of obtaining public records can often be a means of denial. That’s why a $223 bill to a citizen seeking records on a former employee prompted the Ft. Myers News-Press to take a long look at records pricing practices in its area. The Oregonian told of a local man told he’d have to pay $140 for a police report. And Flint Journal reporter Bryan Mickle said he could buy a book for less than the city wanted to charge him for two job descriptions. (3/25/08)
- It's Cheaper at Barnes & Noble
- 1 for a Copy, 0 Just to Look at Record
- Resistance and a Steep Price Tag
Family History Driving Much of Citizens' Public Records Searching
What are the records most frequently sought by the average citizen? Organ State Archivist Mary Beth Herkert says it’s birth and death certificates, marriage licenses and other data that help geneologists track family histories. And a lot of folks go to police logs when they’ve heard a siren in the neighborhood the night before. Environmental records drive a lot of online research, too. (3/25/08)
Florida FOI Audit Finds Agencies Helpful but Often Wrong
The Florida First Amendment Foundation conducted its third FOI audit, this time looking at the open records performance of 34 state agencies. It found officials generally helpful but often unaware, not only of the law but of who in the agency should be contacted to deal with a records request. Half of the agencies violated at least one of the law's requirements. The Florida audit was just one of many around the country conducted in conjunction with Sunshine Week. (3/25/08)
- Florida Governor to Agency: Give Reporter Data
- Lufkin, Tx, Officials Want to Know Who's Asking
- Ocala: A Citizen and a Reporter Seek Same Records
- Appleton: What Happened to the Meeting Notice
- Gatehouse: Federal FOIA Performance Spotty
- One in Seven Iowa Sheriffs Missed Records Deadline
- For These Reporters, the Experience Is the Message
Michigan Schools Urged to Post Spending Informtion
What’s good public policy? The Mackinac Center in Upper Michigan launched an initiative to get public school districts throughout the state to open their check registers for public inspection on the Internet. The center said it would compile a single Web listing for all the districts that participate. The state and local districts spend about $19 billion tax dollars a year. (3/25/08)
Records Law Confusion Keeps Arizona Ombudsman Busy
In its first year handling public access issues, Arizona’s Ombudsman and Citizens’ Aide fielded 368 inquiries, with 198 of those coming from the public, 138 from government officials and 38 from the media. The agency decision-making on release of information “has become very subjective and discretionary” said Elizabeth Hill, who handles access disputes for the office. “That’s the fault of our public records law.” (3/25/08)
Connecticut FOI Commission Proposes Exempting State Employee Addresses
The Connecticut Freedom of Information Commission is seeking public records exemption that would keep the home addresses of all state employees private. The commission suggested the broader exemption after the Environment Committee backed a bill excluding addresses of Environmental Conservation officers, fearing they might be victimized by angry hunters. (3/24/08)
Minnesota Supreme Court Rejects Prosecutor's Bid for Reporter's Notes
The Minnesota Supreme Court has rejected a local prosecutor's effort to force the Mankato Free Press to turn over a reporter’s notes from a telephone interview with a man who took his own life during an armed standoff with police. The high court refused to review an appellate court decision that said the paper did not have to comply with a subpoena for unpublished information because of the reporter-source privilege granted by the Minnesota shield law. (3/21/08)
South Dakota Group Presses for Contract Data Online
A South Dakota open government advocacy group said it is submitting enough signatures to the Secretary of State to force a November vote on a series of initiatives, including a measure requiring the state to build a website with information on all state contracts over $500. (3/21/08)
Utah AG Publishes Pocket Guide to Open Government
Utah Attorney General Mark Shurtleff is publishing a pocket-sized guide to the state’s public records and open meetings laws called, “The Open Book.” Commenting that “open government is better government” he said he hoped the handbook, question-answer format, would help in assuring that “the public’s business is conducted in public.” The AG’s office also publishes a 190-page Handbook for the Utah Government Records and Management Act. (3/20/08)
Iowa Records Complaints Double; Lawmakers Consider Several Reforms
The Iowa ombudsman’s office says citizen complaints about government compliance with open meetings and records laws have nearly doubled in the last five years. The office has told legislators it lacks the authority to resolve many of the disputes. As a result, lawmakers are considering several proposals to give the laws more teeth, including a five member commission to mediate disputes. (3/19/08)
Access to Records, Meetings Increasingly Restricted After 9/11
An Associated Press analysis of laws passed in the 50 states since 9/11 shows a steady increase in limits on access to government information. Legislatures passed more than 1,000 new laws involving access, and more than twice as many restricted disclosure as opened government books. States passed 616 laws that restricted access — to government records, databases, meetings and more — and 284 laws that loosened access. Another 123 laws had either a neutral or mixed effect, the AP found. (3/18/08)
- GateHouse Papers Audit Cell Phone Records
- Access Audit: Teacher Contracts, Yes; Superintendents, No
- Binghampton: Checking on Teacher Incentives
- Arizona Republic: Q & A with the Attorney General
- Memphis Commercial Appeal: Ask and Maybe You'll Receive
- California Legislature Plays by Its Own Rules
- Florida Agencies Mostly Follow Records Law
- What You Wouldn't See Without Public Records
- Records Checking Brings an Unexpected Dividend
Florida Launches Online Training for State Records Managers
Florida Gov. Charlie Crist and Secretary of State Kurt Browning announced an online training program in records management to help government workers provide better access to public records. The first four training session were quickly filled. The secretary of state’s office expects to hold four more by the end of March. (3/18/08)
- Legislature Considering More than 30 Open Government Bills
- New York FOI Committee Releases Educational Video
Hello Sunshine, Here Are Five Open Meetings Lawsuits
A Washington state courts opened for Sunshine Week, a Spokane-based public interest group, the Center for Justice, filed lawsuits against five government agencies for conducting improper executive sessions or other secret meetings. One suit said the Regional Clean Air Agency met in secret for eight months in picking a new director. The suits also named a school board, fire district and two city councils. (3/18/08)
American-Statesman Looks at The Everyday Use of Records in Reporting
The Austin American-Statesman provided a Sunshine Week look at the role public records play in everyday reporting with a detailed look at its reporting efforts in the past year. "I pretty much always have a request for information out there," said one reporter who covers state government. The article also recounted some problems reporters ran into during the year when they sought routine information. (3/17/08)
- Dallas: The Stories You Wouldn't Have Seen
- How Atlanta Journal Constitution Used Public Records
- Bellingham: Stories that Depended on Records Requests
Officials' E-Mail Increasingly Being Viewed as Public Record
Those supposedly private e-mails that public officials send on their government cellphones to friends and colleagues may not be private after all. Increasingly, those text messages are being treated as records subject to state and federal disclosure laws, USA Today reports in a review of some recent high profile e-mail records cases. (3/17/08)
- Trying to Keep E-Mails from Public View
- 491 Minutes of Talk, 35 E-mails, But With Whom?
- The Disputes Around the Country
- Virginia Governor Says Release Is Discretionary
- Surprisingly Little from Check of Governors' E-mail
- Upstate NY Officials Using Private Accounts for E-mail
- Massachusetts Governor Claims His Records Aren't Public
- State of Connecticut E-mails: 4 Million a Month, 25,000 Accounts
- South Dakota Governor Says He Rarely E-Mails
Information Inquiries on the Increase in Illinois
The Illinois Attorney General’s Office reported a 38 percent increase in requests for information about the state’s open meetings and records laws in 2007. There were a total of 1,366 inquiries to the office in 2007. Attorney General Lisa Madigan said the largest number of complaints involved search and copying costs. “The most egregious one we found was 10 cents a line ... so it turned out to be ... over $14,000. No joke.” The government unit drawing the most complaints? School boards. (3/14/08)
- Attorney General Not Enforcing FOIA
- AG's Office Routinely Misses FOIA Deadlines
- Open Meetings Violations on the Rise
New Jersey Forum Offers Ideas for Improved Information Access
New Jersey Lawmakers and citizens tossed out ideas for improved access to information at an open government forum sponsored in conjunction with Sunshine Week. The ideas included updating meeting rules, making it cheaper to get copies of records, and using the internet to broadcast meetings. One legislator suggested barring officials from text-messaging each other during public meetings. (3/18/08)
New Mexico AG Will Press for Records Law Revisions
New Mexico Attorney General Gary King said he will ask the Legislature to approve revisions to the public records law that require agencies to respond to e-mail requests for information and that provide a penalty for violating the law. The proposed change would also permit agencies to respond to requests by e-mail, speeding up the process. King said he will also ask the Legislature approve a law requiring university donors who are soliciting contracts or doing business with the school to disclose their contributions. (3/11/08)
New York's Project Sunlight Opens Path to Public Records
New York state’s Project Sunlight, a website created by Attorney General Andrew Cuomo, is providing a useful window to government information that has long been public but frequently not easy to gather and analyze. The site compiles public records including campaign-finance documents, lobbying disclosure reports, text and supporting arguments for legislation and campaign donations from lobbyists supporting the various bills. (3/10/08)
Records Reform Proposal Advances in Tennessee
A Tennessee Senate subcommittee recommended a series of changes in the state’s open records law but was unable to reach agreement on tightening the open meetings rules. The proposal creates an open records ombudsman and sets a four day limit for public officials to respond to a records request. It also expands the law to cover circuit courts.
(3/7/08)
Request Volume Prompts Mayor to Post Records Online
The mayor of Blount County, Tennessee found a practical way to deal with requests for information on the sheriff’s office vehicle inventory when that because subject of a local controversy. Rather than respond to a stream of records requests, he’s posting all the available data online and telling people to do their own research. “Every possible piece of data we possess is online,” he announced. (3/7/08)
Rhode Island Considering Shorter Records Response Time
Open government advocates in Rhode Island have put their support behind a new bill that would cut the time most agencies have to respond to records requests from 10 to 3 days. Police departments would have just 24 hours to make available arrest reports. The bill, however, allows up to 20 days for a response to complex requests. The proposal would also allow citizens to make a request without identifying themselves or providing a reason why they want the information. (3/7/08)
Fired North Carolina Official Alleges Deliberate E-Mail Destruction
A fired public affairs director claims the press office for North Carolina Gov. Mike Easley ordered executive branch agencies in private meetings to destroy e-mail correspondence with the governor’s office. A spokesman for the governor denied the allegation made by Debbie Crane, who had been public affairs director at the Department of Health and Human Services. (3/6/08)
- Governor: I'm Not Violating the Law
- Threats to Open Government
- Fired Official Presses for Open Governent Reforms
Innocence Project Seeks Records on Mississippi Pathologist's Work
The New York-based Innocence Project filed a public records with the Mississippi crime and the state’s 22 district attorneys seeking records on the forensic work of a state pathologist whose credibility was challenged in a recent rape-murder exoneration. The president of the Mississippi Prosecutors Association said he would not comply with the records request, citing victim privacy. (3/6/08)
Iowa Lawmakeers Exclude Selves from Transparency Bill
Iowa legislators are moving toward passage of a bill that would create a new state agency to enforce the state’s open records and meetings laws but the agency would have no authority to investigate the governor, the courts or the legislature itself. (3/6/08)
South Carolina Comptroller Puts State Spending Data Online
South Carolina Comptroller General Richark Eckstrom said he’s going a governor’s directive on transparency one better and has posted online (http://www.SC.gov) detailed information on state spending, organized by agency, type of expense, and major expense category. The site is searchable for annual or month-to-month data. (3/6/08)
South Dakota Open Records Bill Fails to Clear House Committee
A committee of the South Dakota House killed an open-records bill that would require the government to justify denying public access to documents. Opponents said the bill raised too many questions about how records dealing with personal information, public safety or other sensitive issues would be treated. Sponsor Sen. Nancy Turbak said that opposition from Gov. Mike Rounds helped kill the bill. (3/5/08)
Candidates and Open Government
McCain Allows Press Into Top Ticket Fundraiser
Sen. John McCain reversed course and allowed reporters to attend a private fundraiser in Richmond, Va. The presumed Republican nominee has kept fundraising events off limits to the press for months without explanation. The event included a $10,000 reception and a $1,000 a ticket luncheon. (6/9/08)
A Successful Campaign Inspired by the Need for Transparency
The new mayor of Greenwich, NY, decided to seek the office when the incumbent was quoted as saying, “things are easier to get done when the public doesn’t show up.” That also convinced David Doonan to make open government the heart of his campaign. He pulled 70% of the vote. His first two moves: a regular Mayor’s Report to residents and taping of council meetings so the video can be available online. (5/5/08)
Sacramento Mayoral Candidates Asked About Opening Calendars
The Sacramento Bee asked the seven candidates for mayor a series of issues questions, including an opener on open government – whether they’d make their appointment calendars public. Six of the seven said “yes” although one suggested she might have to keep a second calendar for personal matters. Only the incumbent mayor said “no.”
(5/1/08)
Alaska Senate Candidate Pledges Bridge to Open Government
In the land of the bridge to nowhere, the mayor of Anchorage announced his candidacy for the U.S. Senate with a promise to restore open government. Mark Begich said he'd work to pass a Federal Transparency Act that would include financial disclosure of every dollar of income a senator and their spouse receives, and would require senators to post the information on the internet. It would also include posting every meeting between an elected official and a lobbyist on the web. (4/23/08)
2 in New Jersey Township Pin Campaigns to Open Government
Two independent candidates running for a township council in New Jersey are staking their campaigns on open government. Their goal, they say, is to make Lower Township “the most open municipal government in New Jersey. We start with the premise that government should release all information to taxpayers … and to keep private only that which we cannot legally release.” (4/16/08)
Government Secrecy Becoming an Issue in Presidential Race
Government secrecy is emerging as a hot issue in the presidential race, with Sen. Barack Obama calling Sen. Hillary Clinton “one of the most secretive politicians in America today” and Clinton’s campaign responding that Obama should stop stonewalling on his connection to an indicted Chicago political fund-raiser. Sen. John McCain is being
criticized for failure to release tax returns or medical records. (3/24/08)
Questioning the Candidates at the State, Local Levels
Several newspapers and open government coalitions used Sunshine Week to question local and state candidates on government transparency. The North Carolina Open Government Coalition put freedom of information questions to all statewide candidates and The Charlotte Observer followed that with questions to each of 19 county commission candidates. The Denton, TX Record Chronicle put questions to 76 local candidates and FOI Oklahoma said it would all state candidates to sign an open government pledge.
- Charlotte Candidates on Openness
- Two-Thirds Respond to Denton Survey
- FOI Oklahoma's Pledge
- Only 1 of 9 Congressmen Respond to Questionnaire
- Mayor: Goal Is Year-round Sunshine
A Few Things You Might Want to Know About Your Congressperson
The Gannett News Service offered a quick Q&A to finding out more about the members of Congress with links to a variety of web sites providing background information, bills sponsored and voting records, campaign contributors and net worth. (3/19/08)
OMB Survey Offers Top 5 Open Government Questions for Candidates
What do people most want to ask the presidential candidates? OMB Watch conducted an informal online survey asking the self-respondents to select the top five of 12 questions related to open government. More than 2,000 people responded, putting questions about manipulation of facts and executive privilege at the top of their lists. (3/19/08)
AP President: Media Must Hold Candidates Accounable on Openness
At a time of continuing government secrecy, presidential candidates should be pressed by the media on whether their administration would enforce “the spirit as well as the letter of the law” protecting the public right to know, Associated Press President Tom Curley said in a Sunshine Week speech. "Secrecy is one of the handiest tools for government that wants to be accountable only to itself.” (3/18/08)
Sen. Clinton Responds to Sunshine Campaign Open Government Survey
Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton, D-NY, says she is "committed to restoring open government" by not only mandating more open meetings and release of public documents, but also by nominating "an attorney general who has a proven commitment to open government." In her response to a Sunshine Campaign survey of presidential candidates, she said federal agencies should operate under a presumption of openness unless release of information would cause harm. (3/16/08)
- Archives Releasing Sen. Clinton's Schedules as 1st Lady
- Finally, a Debate Over Openness
- Court Grants Judicial Watch Discovery in Clinton Records Case
Federal Appeals Court Says "Early Warning" Accident Data Must Be Released
The federal appeals court in Washington DC ruled that the government cannot withhold information on serious automobile accidents from the public. The decision came in a suit brought by Public Citizen against the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to force release of data reported to the agency by tire makers, car manufactures and motorcycle companies under the Early Warning law passed in 2000. (7/23/08)
GOP Senators Put Hold on Bill Forcing Disclosure of Presidential Library Donors
Republican senators are blocking Democrat efforts to pass a bill that would force the disclosure of donors to the libraries of all living presidents. The purpose may be delay, Pro Publica suggested, since the bill exempts any donations made before the bill’s passage. A spokesman for Sen. Majority Leader Harry Reid said Republican senators have a hold on the bill. (7/18/08)
Judge Releases Reporter Bill Gertz from Order to Reveal His Sources
Washington Times reporter Bill Gertz won’t have to reveal his sources to a federal judge in California – indeed, Judge Cormac Carney actually praised him for his reporting after he submitted a brief on why confidential sources are critical. But the Justice Department revealed it plans to subpoena him before a grand jury as part of an investigation into who leaked him information for the story about spying for China (7/25/08).
- Gertz' on the Importance of Confidential Sources
- Pennsylvania Judge Tosses Subpoenass for 15 Reporters
- Kentucky Judge Cites 1st Amendment, Quashes Subpoena
White House Blocks House Committee's Effort to Get FBI Records
The White House is blocking an effort by the House Government Reform Committee to obtain FBI reports about the leaking of former CIA operative Valerie Plame’s name. The Administration said the interviews Vice President Richard Cheney and others in his office gave to agents was protected by executive privilege. The committee had issued a subpoena for the records to Attorney General Michael B. Mukasey. (7/18/08)
Federal Judge Says President Can't Authorize Surveillance Without FISA
The chief federal judge for Northern California rejected a government claim that the president’s constitutional authority as commander in chief trumps the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act, which limits government surveillance of citizens. Judge Vaughn R. Walker, who is hearing more than 40 consolidated cases involving the secret surveillance authorized by President Bush, said FISA was the “exclusive” means under which federal agencies could eavesdrop on Americans. (7/3/08)
FOIA Backlog Down, But Agencies Missed Opportunity for Major Breakthrough
A just completed study by the Coalition of Journalists for Open Government shows that federal departments and agencies made little progress in responding to Freedom of Information Act requests, despite a two-year-old presidential directive to improve service. The report, “An Opportunity Lost”, says agencies cut staff and FOIA spending in 2007 and as a result failed to take advantage of a sharp fall off in FOIA requests to make significant reductions in the backlog of unprocessed requests. (7/3/08)
- A Detailed Look at Performance in 2007
- At Further Look at Performance
- If Only We Had Known That Six Years Ago
Sen. Leahy Pushes for FOIA Ombudsman Funding
Sen. Patrick Leahy, D-VT, noted the 42nd anniversary of the Freedom of Information Act in a speech on the Senate floor, urging colleagues to move forward with funding for an FOIA ombudsman called for in t

